Amaphampu asebenzisa amanzi elanga manje asetshenziswa kabanzi emkhakheni wezolimo. Lokhu kungenxa, ngokwengxenye, ukuthi iningi lezindawo zezolimo zivame ukubiza futhi ziqhelelene negridi. Amandla egridi ngokuvamile abiza kakhulu ukuthi angalethwa emikhakheni yezolimo. Futhi, izindleko zokusebenzisa amafutha ezinsalela zivame ukuba phezulu ngenxa yokukhuphuka kwamanani emhlabeni jikelele.

Iqiniso lokuthi umsebenzi omningi wokunisela kufanele wenziwe ngenkathi eyomile kwenza amasimu ezolimo okumpompa amanzi asebenzisa amandla elanga abe inzuzo enkulu. Isikhathi sonyaka esishisa kakhulu ilanga nesibhakabhaka esicwathile kuvame ukuba yilesi. Ngenxa yalokho, kunezimo ezivumayo zokuvuna amandla elanga lapho edingeka kakhulu.

Kunezingxenye ezintathu ezibalulekile ezakha uhlelo lwephampu yelanga. Zihlanganisa iphampu yamanzi, i-solar pump inverter, namaphaneli. Iphampu yamanzi elanga empeleni iyiphampu kagesi eqhutshwa ugesi oqoqwa kusetshenziswa ama-solar panel.

Amaphaneli elanga ayingxenye yokuqala yesistimu; baqoqa amandla elanga futhi bawaguqule abe amandla kagesi. Ukuze uthole ukukhanya kwelanga okuningi ngangokunokwenzeka, lawa maphaneli kufanele abekwe ngendlela efanele ngangokunokwenzeka. Kwezinye izimo, kungase kufakwe i-tracker ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukuthi amaphaneli avame ukukhonjwa indlela engcono kakhulu yokumunca amandla elanga. I-solar vfd ithola la mandla ngemva kwalokho.

Lapho imisebe yelanga ibuthakathaka, idivayisi ebizwa ngokuthi i-solar pump controller isetshenziselwa ukulawula iphampu yelanga futhi ivimbele ukuthi ingami. Uma ithangi lamanzi ligcwele, ezinye izilawuli eziyinkimbinkimbi zifaka itheminali yeswishi ye-float evumela ukuthi iphampu ivalwe. Ngaphezu kwalokho, zingaba nokuvikelwa kwe-overvoltage.

Umsebenzisi angashintsha ukucindezela kwephampu, ukugeleza, imvamisa, izikhathi zokusebenza, nokuningi esebenzisa isilawuli sephampu yelanga. Kuzinhlelo eziyinkimbinkimbi kakhulu, lezi zilawuli zivame ukufaka i-inverter yepompo yelanga. Ngenkathi i-solar pump motor iyinjini ye-AC, ama-solar inverters ayadingeka njalo. Izici ezithuthukisiwe ezidingekayo ukuze usebenzise ama-motor futha elanga ye-AC ngokuvamile zifakwa nezilawuli zephampu. Lezi zici zifaka amandla okwenza izinguquko zokusebenza namandla oxhumano lwenethiwekhi avumela ukugadwa ngaphandle kwesayithi.

Iphampu yamanzi yesistimu yokuphampa amanzi elanga ngayinye iyingxenye ebalulekile. Kukhona ukucushwa okuhlukahlukene kwamaphampu. I-submersible, circulation, kanye namaphampu e-booster yizinhlobo ezintathu ezidume kakhulu.

Amasistimu wephampu yamanzi elanga athatha amanzi emithonjeni ejulile noma emigodini evamise ukusebenzisa amaphampu angaphansi kwamanzi. Ngakolunye uhlangothi, iphampu yokuhambisa amanzi ivame ukusetshenziswa ukuze ijikeleze amanzi ukuze kugcinwe ukufudumala kwawo nokuqinisekisa ukutholakala okuzinzile. Ukuze kudluliswe amanzi ethangini lokugcina amanzi ayiswe kuso sonke isikhungo, kusetshenziswa iphampu ekhuthazayo ukuze kudale umfutho odingekayo.

Noma yiziphi izidingo mayelana nesistimu yepompo yamanzi elanga noma isistimu yokuchelela yelanga, wamukelekile ukuxhumana nathi.